United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit. 1954) Annotate this Case US Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit - 208 F.2d 777 (10th Cir. Although the record leaves us unconvinced that Angus at any time ever entertained an expectation that its cattle raising activities would be profitable, it is clear that when petitioner acquired Angus, no such expectation existed. They foresaw the promise of whole grain breads, ultimately renaming the company after the brand of its market-leading products, Earth Grains. Click the citation to see the full text of the cited case. One by one the rest got tickled and had to drop out, the organist quit playing, and I found myself, the bass, doing a solo on Some Time Well Understand, while my bereaved friend looked on with bafflement. . about this topic here. Because of various restrictive covenants and negative pledge clauses in its loan agreement with Penn Mutual, the only manner by which petitioner could attempt to attain these ends during the years in issue was by the retention of earnings. Shortly after its incorporation on April 27, 1955, petitioner, in a tax-free reorganization, acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of the following corporations, which were then dissolved: (These corporations will hereinafter sometimes be referred to as the predecessor corporations.) Since petitioner did not submit a statement of grounds in response to the notification sent by respondent pursuant to section 534(b), petitioner must bear the burden of proving that all or any part of its earnings and profits has not been permitted to accumulate beyond the reasonable needs of its business. How many times have I walked slowly by an open grave, singing Alseep in Jesus while crumbling a clod of red dirt over the deceased? As noted above, the parties stipulated that Angus, during the years in issue, was engaged in the agricultural and livestock business. On September 14, 1961, petitioner also purchased all of Mead's Frozen Foods, Inc., for $97,727. It also believed that since the consumption of refrigerated biscuits directly cut into the bread market, it should expand into the biscuit business to protect its share of the market. Section 535(c). 121 Argued November 17, 1954 Decided December 6, 1954 348 U.S. 115 CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT Syllabus Petitioner sued respondent for treble damages for violations of 2 of the Clayton Act and 3 of the Robinson-Patman Act. It believed that the adoption of these two lines would be advantageous because it already possessed a ready-made system which could distribute these additional products without any increase in overhead. As the Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit noted in Smoot Sand & Gravel Corporation v. Commissioner [60-1 USTC 9241], 274 F.2d 495, 500 (1960), affirming a Memorandum Opinion of this Court [Dec. 23,307(M)], certiorari denied 362 U.S. 976 (1960): We believe petitioner has amply demonstrated that as of May 1, 1955, its accumulated earnings and profits in the amount of $2,058,115.20 had been so translated into plant expansion, new equipment, increased receivables, etc., and that, therefore, they were not available to satisfy any reasonable business needs that might confront petitioner during the years in issue. Donald L. Wilson and Kenneth G. Tarlton, for the petitioner. See 348 U.S. 932, 75 S.Ct. Angus sustained substantial net operating losses from the year petitioner acquired it until it was disposed of in 1960. Our Findings of Fact contains the various factors which led us to this conclusion. And what a choir! Chip Gaines Bought Larry McMurtrys Historic Texas Bookstore. Both he and I had deserted the little church where I starred as boy bass, and I wasnt sure of my reception by this important figure, whose bread empire now spread over West Texas, the Panhandle, eastern New Mexico, and western Oklahoma. There was little desire to wallow or linger in her former husband's company, and her heart was still heavy despite her peace with the Tarni- with Elia. 1. These jingles ran on Wichita Falls radio, and TV in the late 1950's and into the 1960's. Mead's Bakery was founded in 1918 by J.H. The company's filing status is listed as Withdrawal and its File Number is 268904. awards, and more. I had to hitchhike from the college to downtown because I couldnt afford a dime for the bus. . Eternal Father, strong to save, Whose arm hath bound the restless wave, Who biddst the mighty ocean deep Its own appointed limits keep, O, hear us when we cry to Thee For those in peril on the sea! The Hymn of the U.S. Navy. See Ohio Clover Leaf Dairy Co. [Dec. 3034], 8 B. T. A. . University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, View a full description of this photograph, Brightness, Contrast, etc. As a direct result of these negotiations, petitioner did, in fact, purchase 4 of these plants, as follows: In addition to its plans for purchasing additional bakery plants during the years herein involved, petitioner also had specific plans for constructing new plants in Tucson, Arizona, and Ada, Oklahoma. Book now at Grape Vine Cafe - Buffalo & Lake Mead in Las Vegas, NV. is part of the collection entitled: One such reason was the threat of reduced profits because of price cutting by chain stores which, in addition to their retail trade, operated bakeries. One large Holy Roller congregation booked us and told me there wouldnt be any need for us to be there before 10 p.m. because things didnt really get started until then. This recipe has evolved over the past eight years. As previously indicated, petitioner has the burden of proving that the earnings retained by it during the years in issue did not exceed its reasonable business needs. December 6, 1954, the United States Supreme Court found that Mead's Fine Bread was in violation 2 of the Clayton Act and 3 of the Robinson-Patman Act this was a Landmark case in interstate competition. 529 (1933), reversed on another issue [36-1 USTC 9019] 296 U.S. 374 (1935); McClintock-Trunkey Co. [Dec. 19,316], 19 T.C. Forrest Wilder writes about politics and the outdoors. (https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/348/115.html - United States Supreme Court, MOORE v. MEAD'S FINE BREAD CO.(1954)), Home|Articles| We were too good. Mrs. Claude M., Baird, Texas.. The requests poured in, sometimes with the titles spelled phonetically: And please play Father Alone, first chance you get or Dead Meads Quartet: Will you please sing Blessed Insurance for my sister who has just lost her husband. We sang the Navy hymn while the chaplain intoned Crossing the Bar, and it was so successful that station WCAU recorded it and played it several times that evening. By using this website, you are consenting to the use of cookies. There is no known record of who created these encasements for Meads. Messrs. Lynell G. Skarda, Dee C. Blythe, Clovis, N.M., for petitioner. There was a trend in the baking industry toward more credit and larger receivables. Accordingly, the buildings required special wiring and plumbing, oversized loading platforms, and various other unique features. 334. 1954) December 11, 1953 Rehearing Denied January 16, 1954 Edward W. Napier, Lubbock, Tex. However, because of our finding that a portion of its earnings and profits were accumulated to meet the reasonable needs of its business during its taxable years ended April 30, 1957 and 1958, petitioner is entitled to a consolidated accumulated earnings tax credit based upon such finding. accessed March 4, 2023), The company's mailing address is None Given, None Given, TX 00000. An expert in cost controls, he rose through the ranks to be named controller in 1956 and vice-president, treasurer and CFO in 1965. He was born February 7, 1932 to N.B. crediting McMurry University Library. Although a portion of petitioner's sales was on a cash basis, an increasing number were being made on credit, either on weekly or 30-day payment terms. A tenor named Tommy sometimes substituted for Jimmy, and during one funeral somewhere south of Putnam, Tommy slipped and almost fell into the gravehe couldnt seem to walk and sing at the same time. During its fiscal year ended April 30, 1957, petitioner advanced $50,000 to Angus, and during its fiscal year ended April 30, 1958, it advanced $77,889.62. they all market their bread under the name "Mead's Fine Bread" and promote the product through a common advertising program. 1949 Mead's Fine Bread Unusual Loaf Shape Encased Coin Wheat Penny One C 1949 Meads Fine Bread Encased Cent - Loaf Of Bread Shape -Unusual 1949 D Encased Cent - Wonder Bread - Penny For Penny Your Best Food Buy 1949 Mead's Fine Bread Figural Loaf Bakery Good Luck Penny Encased Cent 1949 Mead's Fine Bread Encased Cent Shaped Like Loaf Of Bread [4 USTC 1299] 72 F.2d 67 (C. A. D. C. 1934); cf. After I added the thyme, ham and sour cream, my husband declared, "This is it!". Petitioner actually converted two of its plants in 1961 and another in 1962, at an aggregate cost of $451,125.32. It also distributes school and office supplies made by Mead and other companies and has . Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Vintage Advertising Lot; Mead's Fine Bread;Purina;Rook;Press on Tape and More at the best online prices at eBay! image file Lane were chairman, CEO and president of The Earthgrains Co. (previously Campbell Taggart, Inc. and today part of Bimbo Bakeries USA), Dallas, Texas. consistently emphasize the unreasonably low prices and the predatory intent of the defendants." Ed V. Mead repaid the amount loaned to him by petitioner during its fiscal year ended April 30, 1958. MEAD'S FINE BREAD COMPANY, a Corporation: Docket Number: No. Section 1.537-3(b), Income Tax Regs. Mead's Fine Bread Co. No. At the time petitioner acquired the stock of Angus in connection with the May, 1, 1955, reorganization, petitioner's management decided to discontinue Angus' cattle raising activities because they constituted too great a drain on petitioner's working capital. This photograph is part of the collection entitled: Abilene Library Consortium and was provided to The Portal to Texas History by the McMurry University Library . In 1949 the El Paso and Albuquerque plants were closed because of strikes. One of the most significant innovations in the baking industry in recent years has been the development of the continuous mix method of making bread. He was a graduate of Abilene High School and began a career as bread route salesman for his father and uncle's bakery in Abilene. ELASTY FINE Filler 2 Pack | FREE 2-5 DAY SHIPPING | Remove Lines, Plump Lips, Fill Wrinkles - Works with PDO Threads | by VIVID-SCIENTIFIC - US East Coast, 1.0 . Request UpdateGet E-Mail Alerts Text Citations (65) Cited By (4) 208F.2d777 MEAD'S FINE BREAD CO. v. Fred, of course, was gone, and during the war my friend Doc Mead had become not only a big shot in the bakery business but a millionaire. The mead yeast also has a fruity ester profile, so if you want to make mead that has a fruity taste, like a melomel or fruit mead, consider this yeast. Experience the joy of artisan baking using first-rate ingredients from this award-winning Venetian bakery. This was done so as to prevent a technical violation of a covenant in the Penn Mutual loan agreement. Once, in Philadelphia, I enjoyed a comeback. (3) Loans to another corporation, the business of which is not that of the taxpayer corporation, if the capital stock of such other corporation is owned, directly or indirectly, by the shareholder or shareholders of the taxpayer corporation and such shareholder or shareholders are in control of both corporations. No. Geographical information about where this photograph originated or about its content. It had also estimated construction costs of $100,000 for the Ada plant and an additional $150,000 for equipment. Petitioner's position in response to this is that Angus was, during these years, engaged in the business of farming and raising cattle and that this was stipulated to by respondent. The loan agreement also prevented petitioner from acquiring any subsidiaries in addition to Mead's Angus Mesa, Inc. The consolidated accumulated earnings credit is. The executives invested substantially in new technology to open new markets, specifically taking pan variety bread to national distribution. The Mead company is famous in legal circles for setting a monopoly precedent at the Supreme Court of the United States. Everyone prayed individually and out loud. People and organizations associated with either the creation of this photograph or its content. The common round shape is well known in several diameters. section 1.537-2(c)(1), Income Tax Regs.) UNT Libraries. They only cut the price in Santa Rosa, but not in other Texas or New Mexico locations. These jingles ran on Wichita Falls radio, and TV in the late 1950's and into the 1960's. Mead's Bakery was founded in 1918 by J.H. We broke up my senior year. Mr. Edward W. Napier, Lubbock, Tex., for respondent. Messrs. Lynell G. Skarda, Dee C. Blythe, Clovis, N.M., for petitioner. However, one of the most popular and unusual shapes to collect is the bread loaf shape. When the young peoples class offered special music at the little church we attended (it had no choir), I was always the bass. Researchers, educators, and students may find this photograph useful in their work. However, we also conclude that during each of its taxable years 1957 and 1958, petitioner did have reasonable business needs equal to the amount of earnings retained by it during such year, minus the amount advanced to Angus in such year. Telephone to Glory, oh, what joy divine! Abilene Library Consortium The remaining stock in petitioner was held by other members of the Mead family during the period in question. They reported taxable income thereon which put them in tax brackets of 53 percent, 56 percent and 56 percent for these years. MEAD'S FINE BREAD COMPANY is a New Mexico Foreign Profit Corporation filed on November 21, 1949. Petitioner did not submit a statement of grounds, as permitted under section 534(c). Mead Service Company and Mead's Fine Bread Company, hereinafter referred to as Mead, were confronted with a boycott at Santa Rosa, New Mexico, which entirely deprived them of a market for their bread at that point. The regular bassa "grown man," as I thought of ithad been. 141 (1959), affd. Fire Ants Have Unleashed Chaos in Texas for Decades. MEAD'S FINE BREAD COMPANY, a Corporation. In determining whether petitioner's accumulations of earnings and profits in the years before us were within the reasonable needs of its business, we first must consider whether prior accumulations were, in fact, sufficient to meet petitioner's needs during the period in issue. Featured Shops . Do they still sing The Old Rugged Cross? The thing I did not enjoy was the bread. I can feel the current moving down the line. A naturally leavened artisan fruited bread with sweet bites of peach and semi-candied apricot complemented by the fragrance of lavender. The encasement material is the traditional aluminum and is the thickness of a cent. Every hymn was handled like a symphonyand I dont mean to imply that the horn, drum, and saxes were the only instruments; I didnt dare turn and stare, but I know I heard a banjo, strings, at least two cornets (because they tried to harmonize), something mysterious that a GI had brought back from Japan, and a set of snares rigged for marching. Reverse is blank only showing the reverse of the coin. I had worked my way up to my own special solo, Only in Thee (Pleasures of earth, so seemingly sweet,/Fail at the last my longings to meet), when World War II broke up Meads Quartet. In 1978, the Petitioner contends that for purposes of computing this credit it is permitted to consider the needs of Angus, even though Angus may not have been actually engaged in any business, in determining the reasonable needs of the business of the group. Mead and Faye Pauline Mead in Abilene, Texas and died April 17, 2006 in Dallas, Texas after a long battle with prostate cancer. Food is delicious. In 1955, petitioner had 1,037 employees. Listed below are the cases that are cited in this Featured Case. ., We changed the opening song to the lovely old Dutch hymn We Gather Together, but we loosened up the format, so to speak, and worked in lots of things like Precious Memories as well as marching songs: Marching to Zion, Onward, Christian Soldiers, Are You Washed in the Blood, Revive Us Again. We cut big, fifteen-minute, hill-and-dale ETs (electronic transcriptions) that were shipped to three other radio stations across West Texas. how powerful is enchantress marvel, kitty o'sheas chicago, bird personification examples,